15 Common German Phrases Every Learner Should Know
Jan 30
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Learning German can be an exciting challenge, and knowing a few key phrases can make all the difference when travelling or conversing with native speakers. Here are 15 essential German phrases that will help you navigate everyday situations with confidence.
1. Hallo – Hello
A simple and universal greeting, “Hallo” is the easiest way to say hello in German.
2. Guten Morgen – Good morning
Used in the morning, this phrase is a polite way to greet someone.
3. Guten Tag – Good day
A formal greeting that can be used throughout the day.
4. Guten Abend – Good evening
Used after sunset when greeting someone politely.
5. Wie geht’s? – How are you?
A common way to ask someone how they are doing. A polite response could be “Mir geht es gut, danke” (I’m doing well, thank you).
6. Bitte – Please
A fundamental word in German etiquette, used when making a request.
7. Danke – Thank you
A simple but essential phrase to express gratitude.
8. Entschuldigung – Excuse me / Sorry
Used to get someone’s attention or apologise.
9. Sprechen Sie Englisch? – Do you speak English?
Helpful when you need to find someone who speaks English.
10. Ich verstehe nicht – I don’t understand
Useful if you’re struggling to follow a conversation in German.
11. Wo ist die Toilette? – Where is the toilet?
One of the most practical phrases to know when travelling!
12. Wie viel kostet das? – How much does this cost?
Essential for shopping or dining out.
13. Ich hätte gern… – I would like…
A polite way to order food or make a request.
14. Können Sie mir helfen? – Can you help me?
Useful if you need assistance while navigating a city or reading a menu.
15. Auf Wiedersehen – Goodbye
A formal and respectful way to say farewell.
